List of sovereign states and dependent territories by. In this falsecolor satellite image of the volcano in 2001, a plume of steam and smoke rising from the crater drifts over some of the many dark lava flows that cover its slopes. The island of jersey and the other channel islands represent the last remnants of the medieval dukedom of normandy that held sway in both france and england. Mayotte was ceded to france along with the other islands of the comoros group in 1843. Italy became a nationstate belatedly in 1861 when the citystates of the peninsula and sicily were united under king victor emmanuel. Birth rate the world factbook central intelligence agency. National estimates of the percentage of the population falling below the poverty line are based on surveys of subgroups, with the results weighted by the number of people in each group. Bumper crops, better security, improved transportation, and increased tourism pushed growth past 5% in 2008, after growth had hovered around 3% barely above the rate of population growth for the previous three years.
Country comparison birth rate this entry gives the average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear. These islands were the only british soil occupied by german troops in world war ii. A rate of two children per woman is considered the replacement rate for a population, resulting in relative stability in. Nov 24, 2015 from afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 2016 offers complete and uptodate information on the worlds nations. Definitions of poverty vary considerably among nations. By country listing of the values for the population. The large reserves of tropical hardwoods, not fully exploited, support an expanding sawmill industry that provides sawn logs for export. Learn how to find and download country information from the u. For more on the agencys mission, visit our strategic intent. For example, rich nations generally employ more generous standards of poverty than poor nations. Map of countries by fertility rate 2020, according to cia world factbook this is a list of all sovereign states and dependencies by total fertility rate tfr. The fascist dictatorship of benito mussolini that took over after world war i led to a disastrous alliance with nazi germany and italian defeat in world war ii. The world factbook, also known as the cia world factbook, is a reference resource produced by the central intelligence agency cia with almanacstyle information about the countries of the world.
The information regarding italy on this page is republished from the 2020 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency and other sources. Malta adopted an official policy of neutrality in 1980 and for a brief period was a member of the movement of nonaligned countries. Birth rate births1,000 population 2016 country comparisons. Field listing population growth rate the world factbook. Country comparison birth rate the world factbook central. Worldwide, the average life expectancy at birth was 71 years 70 years for males and 72 years for females over the period 20102015 according to united nations world population prospects 2015 revision, or 69 years 67 years for males and 71. This comprehensive guide is packed with detailed information on the politics, populations, military expenditures, and economics of 2015. We read every letter, fax, or email we receive, and we will convey your comments to cia officials outside opa as appropriate. San marino also had the world s first democraticallyelected communist government, which held office between 1945 and 1957. By country listing of the values for the birth rate field. A socialist revolution was avoided in 1917, following the reintroduction of parliamentarism, and the country was democratized. The online factbook is updated periodically throughout the year. Revision of some individual country maps, first introduced in the 2001 edition, is continued in this edition.
The central intelligence agency cia is an independent us government agency responsible for providing national security intelligence to senior us policymakers. Benito mussolini that took over after world war i led to a disastrous alliance with nazi germany and italian defeat in world war ii. One of the world s poorest countries, comoros is made up of three islands that have inadequate transportation links, a young and rapidly increasing population, and few natural resources. The first list is based on the organization for economic cooperation and development oecd 2011 annual statistics. Lebanon cia world factbook the best country factbook. From afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 2017 offers complete and uptodate information on the worlds nations. The information regarding birth rate on this page is republished from the cia world factbook 2020. Country comparison infant mortality rate the world factbook. All telephone numbers in the world factbook consist of the country code in brackets, the city or area code where required in. In the future, many of these nationlike characteristics are likely to be expanded. The birth rate is usually the dominant factor in determining the rate of population growth.
Rank, country, children bornwoman, date of information. San marino was the world s smallest republic from 301 to 1968, until nauru gained independence. The 2007 cia world factbook, by united states the project gutenberg ebook of the 2007 cia world factbook, by united states this ebook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. No claims are made regarding theaccuracy of birth rate births 1,000 population 2016 information contained here. This comprehensive guide is packed with data on the politics, populations, military expenditures, and economics of 2016. His alliance with nazi germany led to italy s defeat in world. Feb 17, 2020 the birth rate is the number of live births per 1,000 in a population in a year or a specific period time. World wars sweden remained officially neutral during world war i and world war ii, although its neutrality during world war ii has been vigorously debated. The one component that is not presented is the international access code, which varies from country to country.
The information regarding birth rate on this page is republished from the cia world factbook 2018. Italy was a charter member of nato and the european economic community eec. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of italy people 2018 information contained here. Crude birth rate refers to the number of births over a given period divided by the personyears lived by the population over that period. Lebanons diverse population, composed of different ethnic and religious groups, has further contributed to the country s lively festivals, highly successful musical styles and literature as well as their rich cuisine, and numerous violent clashes amongst different religious and ethnic groups. The world factbook country listing a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z. Nov 22, 2016 a countrybycountry guide to the world. You may copy it, give it away or reuse it under the terms of the project gutenberg license included with this ebook or. Spains powerful world empire of the 16th and 17th centuries ultimately yielded command of the seas to england. The official print version is available from the government printing office. It is expressed as number of births per 1,000 population. Birth rate 2019 country comparisons, ranks, by rank. However, because of the eus special status, this description is placed after the regular country entries. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of birth rate information contained here.
Country comparison total fertility rate the world factbook. The information regarding birth rate on this page is republished from the cia world factbook 2017. Italy has moved slowly, however, on implementing needed structural reforms, such as lightening the high tax burden and overhauling italy s rigid labor market and overgenerous pension system, because of the current economic slowdown and opposition from labor unions. This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year.
Birth rate country comparison indexmundi country facts. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about birth rate should be addressed to the cia. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of italy economy 2020 information contained here. Global fertility rates are in general decline and this trend is most pronounced. Cia world factbook unless otherwise noted, information in this page is accurate as of june 30, 2018. Field listing total fertility rate the world factbook central. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about italy people 2018 should be addressed to the cia. Central intelligence agency s publiclyavailable database, the world factbook. The world factbook provides information on the history, people and society, government, economy, energy, geography, communications, transportation, military, and transnational issues for 267 world entities. The world factbook 2004 printed version provides a snapshot of the world as of 1 january, 2004. Britains american colonies broke with the mother country in 1776 and were recognized as the new nation of the united states of america following the treaty of paris in 1783. Infant mortality rate compares the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year. The region subsequently came under the control of germans, poles, swedes, and finally, russians.
Italy became a nationstate in 1861 when the regional states of the peninsula, along with sardinia and sicily, were united under king victor emmanuel ii. Field listing birth rate the world factbook central intelligence. The information regarding birth rate on this page is republished from the cia world factbook 2019. Rapid population growth can be seen as threatening by neighboring countries. Europe italy the world factbook central intelligence agency. French guiana is heavily dependent on imports of food and energy. Comoros cia world factbook the best country factbook. Rank, country, births1,000 population, date of information. Birth rate compares the average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear. The growth rate is a factor in determining how great a burden would be imposed on a country by the changing needs of its people for infrastructure e. The rate of natural increase is defined as the crude birth rate minus the crude death rate. A democratic republic replaced the monarchy in 1946 and economic revival followed. Cia world factbook for country information youtube.
Field listing population the world factbook central. A latvian republic emerged following world war i, but it was annexed by the ussr in 1940 an action never recognized by the us and many other countries. Cia the world factbook country comparison birth rate. His disastrous alliance with nazi germany led to italy s defeat in world war ii. Italy supported francos revolution in the spanish civil war and hitlers pretensions in central europe, accepting the annexation of austria to germany in 1938, although the disappearance of a buffer state between germany and italy was unfavourable for the country.
Thus, inclusion of basic intelligence on the eu has been deemed appropriate as a new, separate entity in the world factbook. Birth rate 2020 country comparisons, ranks, by rank. Radio comoros is the national radio service and comoros national tv is the television service. The office of public affairs opa is the single point of contact for all inquiries about. Since then, the principalitys mild climate, splendid scenery, and gambling facilities have made monaco world famous as a tourist and recreation center. Birth rate 2018 country comparisons, ranks, by rank. This indicator shows the potential for population change in the country.
An era of parliamentary government came to a close in the early 1920s when benito mussolini established a fascist dictatorship. List of sovereign states and dependencies by total fertility rate. Field listing total fertility rate the world factbook. The world factbook countrylocation locator map modal europe italy print. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country. The information regarding birth rate births 1,000 population 2016 on this page is republished from the cia world factbook 2016. The birth rates and death rates in columns one and two are the cia world factbook estimates for the year 2017 unless otherwise noted, rounded to the nearest tenth except for mayotte with 2010 estimates. Birth rate compares the average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of 2018 country information contained here. The information regarding birth rate births1,000 population 2016 on this page is republished from the cia world factbook 2016. India, italy, japan, netherlands, south korea, new zealand, norway, peru, poland, russia. During the 19th and 20th centuries, 37 new states were added to the original as the nation expanded across the north american continent and acquired a number of. Economic development was spurred in the late 19th century with a railroad linkup to france and the opening of a casino.
Latvia reestablished its independence in 1991 following the breakup of the soviet union. The total fertility rate tfr is a more direct measure of the level of fertility than the crude birth rate, since it refers to births per woman. Italy cia world factbook the best country factbook. The office of public affairs opa is the single point of contact for all inquiries about the central intelligence agency cia. Birth rate compares the average annual number of births during a year per 1,000.
Cultivation of crops is limited to the coastal area, where the population is largely concentrated. Angolas national statistical agency projects the countrys 2017 population to be 28. No claims are made regarding theaccuracy of birth rate births1,000 population 2016 information contained here. Cia the world factbook references definitions and notes. For additional and more current information on leadership in selected foreign countries, see chiefs of state. Birth rate historical data graphs per year country facts.
List of sovereign states and dependencies by total. San marino became a member of the council of europe in 1988 and of the united nations in 1992. Sweden cia world factbook the best country factbook. The deteriorating world economy in 2009 will challenge tourism and remittance growth, a key source of foreign exchange. No claims are made regarding theaccuracy of birth rate information contained here. It depends on both the level of fertility and the age structure of the population. It was the only island in the archipelago that voted in 1974.
Since 1990, the government has embarked on various imf and world bank programs designed to spur business investment, increase efficiency in agriculture, improve trade, and recapitalize the nations banks. The total population presents one overall measure of the potential impact of the. Aug 03, 2017 learn how to find and download country information from the u. Total fertility rate tfr compares figures for the average number of children that would be born per woman if all. The information regarding various countries on this page is republished from the 2018 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency. This entry gives the average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear. Several regional maps have also been updated to reflect boundary changes and place name spelling changes. Italy was a charter member of nato and the european economic community eec and joined the growing political and economic. Opa is the single point of contact for all inquiries about the central intelligence agency cia. All telephone numbers in the world factbook consist of the country code in brackets, the city or area code where required in parentheses, and the local number. Subsequent failure to embrace the mercantile and industrial revolutions caused the country to fall behind britain, france, and germany in economic and political power. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of italy 2020 information contained here. Cia world factbook unless otherwise noted, information in this page is accurate as of january 1, 2019.
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